Dziś
W Limanowie czeka nas ciepły dzień bez opadów. Rano będzie przeważnie bezchmurnie, a temperatury wyniosą około 12–13°C. W ciągu dnia temperatura wzrośnie znacząco – w godzinach południowych i popołudniowych termometry pokażą nawet do 23°C. Niebo może być częściowo zachmurzone lub całkowicie bezchmurne, co sprzyja aktywności na świeżym powietrzu.
Wiatr będzie umiarkowany, z podmuchami sięgającymi maksymalnie 25,6 km/h w godzinach południowych. Wieczorem temperatura zacznie spadać, ale nadal utrzyma się na przyjemnym poziomie około 17°C.
Jutro
Jutro pogoda ulegnie gwałtownej zmianie. Oczekujemy ochłodzenia oraz opadów deszczu. Temperatura maksymalna wyniesie zaledwie 17,1°C, a minimalna spadnie do 9,8°C w nocy. Opady rozpoczną się poranną mżawką, która przejdzie w deszcz w godzinach przedpołudniowych. Prognozowane sumy opadów sięgną około 3,9 mm.
Warto szczególnie uważać na silny wiatr. W godzinach porannych i przedpołudniowych (szczególnie o 9:00) podmuchy mogą osiągać aż 43,9 km/h. Po południu wiatr nieco osłabnie, a zachmurzenie może się zmniejszyć, ale temperatura nadal będzie niższa niż w środę.
Jakość powietrza i pyłki
Obecna jakość powietrza w Limanowa jest oceniana jako umiarkowana (indeks AQI na poziomie 42). W ciągu dnia wartość ta może się poprawić, przechodząc w kategorię dobrej jakości.
Głównym zanieczyszczeniem są drobne cząstki PM2.5, których stężenie rano może sięgać 17,8 µg/m³, by następnie spadać do wartości poniżej 6 µg/m³ w ciągu dnia. Stężenie ozonu będzie umiarkowane, z maksimum w godzinach południowych.
W powietrzu obecne są pyłki roślinne. Dominującym alergenem jest pyłek ambrozji, którego stężenie może osiągać szczyt na poziomie 8,4 ziarn/ m³, szczególnie pod koniec dnia w środę i w nocy z środy na czwartek. Osoby uczulone powinny zachować ostrożność.
Temperatura
[{"t": "2026-09-16T11:00", "temp": 19.7, "feels": 19.4}, {"t": "2026-09-16T12:00", "temp": 20.5, "feels": 20.1}, {"t": "2026-09-16T13:00", "temp": 21.2, "feels": 20.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T14:00", "temp": 22.2, "feels": 21.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T15:00", "temp": 22.7, "feels": 22.4}, {"t": "2026-09-16T16:00", "temp": 23.0, "feels": 23.2}, {"t": "2026-09-16T17:00", "temp": 22.8, "feels": 23.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T18:00", "temp": 21.4, "feels": 21.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T19:00", "temp": 19.4, "feels": 19.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T20:00", "temp": 17.5, "feels": 16.9}, {"t": "2026-09-16T21:00", "temp": 16.8, "feels": 16.3}, {"t": "2026-09-16T22:00", "temp": 16.7, "feels": 15.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T23:00", "temp": 16.8, "feels": 15.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T00:00", "temp": 16.7, "feels": 15.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T01:00", "temp": 16.6, "feels": 15.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T02:00", "temp": 16.9, "feels": 15.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T03:00", "temp": 16.9, "feels": 15.8}, {"t": "2026-09-17T04:00", "temp": 17.1, "feels": 16.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T05:00", "temp": 16.5, "feels": 15.7}, {"t": "2026-09-17T06:00", "temp": 15.5, "feels": 15.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T07:00", "temp": 14.7, "feels": 15.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T08:00", "temp": 14.3, "feels": 13.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T09:00", "temp": 12.2, "feels": 10.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T10:00", "temp": 12.5, "feels": 12.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T11:00", "temp": 13.0, "feels": 12.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T12:00", "temp": 13.1, "feels": 13.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T13:00", "temp": 13.0, "feels": 12.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T14:00", "temp": 13.3, "feels": 13.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T15:00", "temp": 13.6, "feels": 13.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T16:00", "temp": 13.9, "feels": 13.8}, {"t": "2026-09-17T17:00", "temp": 14.3, "feels": 14.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T18:00", "temp": 14.3, "feels": 14.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T19:00", "temp": 12.8, "feels": 12.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T20:00", "temp": 11.5, "feels": 11.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T21:00", "temp": 10.6, "feels": 9.8}, {"t": "2026-09-17T22:00", "temp": 10.1, "feels": 9.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T23:00", "temp": 9.8, "feels": 8.9}]
Opady
[{"t": "2026-09-16T11:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T12:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T13:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T14:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T15:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T16:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T17:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T18:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T19:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T20:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T21:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T22:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T23:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T00:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T01:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T02:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T03:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T04:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T05:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T06:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T07:00", "mm": 1.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T08:00", "mm": 1.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T09:00", "mm": 0.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T10:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T11:00", "mm": 0.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T12:00", "mm": 0.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T13:00", "mm": 0.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T14:00", "mm": 0.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T15:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T16:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T17:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T18:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T19:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T20:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T21:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T22:00", "mm": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T23:00", "mm": 0.0}]
Wiatr
[{"t": "2026-09-16T11:00", "speed": 6.1, "gust": 16.2}, {"t": "2026-09-16T12:00", "speed": 9.7, "gust": 23.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T13:00", "speed": 9.4, "gust": 25.6}, {"t": "2026-09-16T14:00", "speed": 7.9, "gust": 23.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T15:00", "speed": 7.6, "gust": 19.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T16:00", "speed": 5.4, "gust": 18.4}, {"t": "2026-09-16T17:00", "speed": 5.8, "gust": 13.3}, {"t": "2026-09-16T18:00", "speed": 5.8, "gust": 12.6}, {"t": "2026-09-16T19:00", "speed": 5.8, "gust": 10.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T20:00", "speed": 7.6, "gust": 12.2}, {"t": "2026-09-16T21:00", "speed": 7.9, "gust": 13.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T22:00", "speed": 8.3, "gust": 14.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T23:00", "speed": 8.6, "gust": 15.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T00:00", "speed": 8.6, "gust": 16.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T01:00", "speed": 7.9, "gust": 16.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T02:00", "speed": 7.6, "gust": 16.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T03:00", "speed": 4.7, "gust": 16.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T04:00", "speed": 2.2, "gust": 11.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T05:00", "speed": 2.9, "gust": 7.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T06:00", "speed": 6.5, "gust": 13.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T07:00", "speed": 4.3, "gust": 14.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T08:00", "speed": 15.8, "gust": 35.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T09:00", "speed": 15.1, "gust": 43.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T10:00", "speed": 6.5, "gust": 33.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T11:00", "speed": 5.8, "gust": 15.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T12:00", "speed": 4.3, "gust": 13.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T13:00", "speed": 5.0, "gust": 11.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T14:00", "speed": 3.2, "gust": 11.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T15:00", "speed": 3.2, "gust": 8.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T16:00", "speed": 2.9, "gust": 8.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T17:00", "speed": 1.4, "gust": 7.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T18:00", "speed": 2.9, "gust": 6.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T19:00", "speed": 4.7, "gust": 6.8}, {"t": "2026-09-17T20:00", "speed": 4.3, "gust": 5.8}, {"t": "2026-09-17T21:00", "speed": 5.0, "gust": 5.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T22:00", "speed": 4.7, "gust": 5.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T23:00", "speed": 4.3, "gust": 5.0}]
Ciśnienie
[{"t": "2026-09-16T11:00", "hpa": 1016.4}, {"t": "2026-09-16T12:00", "hpa": 1015.7}, {"t": "2026-09-16T13:00", "hpa": 1015.3}, {"t": "2026-09-16T14:00", "hpa": 1014.7}, {"t": "2026-09-16T15:00", "hpa": 1013.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T16:00", "hpa": 1013.5}, {"t": "2026-09-16T17:00", "hpa": 1013.2}, {"t": "2026-09-16T18:00", "hpa": 1012.7}, {"t": "2026-09-16T19:00", "hpa": 1012.4}, {"t": "2026-09-16T20:00", "hpa": 1012.5}, {"t": "2026-09-16T21:00", "hpa": 1012.3}, {"t": "2026-09-16T22:00", "hpa": 1012.1}, {"t": "2026-09-16T23:00", "hpa": 1012.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T00:00", "hpa": 1012.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T01:00", "hpa": 1011.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T02:00", "hpa": 1011.7}, {"t": "2026-09-17T03:00", "hpa": 1012.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T04:00", "hpa": 1012.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T05:00", "hpa": 1012.7}, {"t": "2026-09-17T06:00", "hpa": 1012.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T07:00", "hpa": 1013.7}, {"t": "2026-09-17T08:00", "hpa": 1014.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T09:00", "hpa": 1016.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T10:00", "hpa": 1017.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T11:00", "hpa": 1017.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T12:00", "hpa": 1017.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T13:00", "hpa": 1017.6}, {"t": "2026-09-17T14:00", "hpa": 1017.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T15:00", "hpa": 1017.4}, {"t": "2026-09-17T16:00", "hpa": 1017.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T17:00", "hpa": 1016.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T18:00", "hpa": 1016.8}, {"t": "2026-09-17T19:00", "hpa": 1017.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T20:00", "hpa": 1017.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T21:00", "hpa": 1017.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T22:00", "hpa": 1017.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T23:00", "hpa": 1017.4}]
Jakość powietrza (AQI)
[{"t": "2026-09-16T11:00", "aqi": 27.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T12:00", "aqi": 31.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T13:00", "aqi": 31.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T14:00", "aqi": 31.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T15:00", "aqi": 31.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T16:00", "aqi": 31.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T17:00", "aqi": 30.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T18:00", "aqi": 28.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T19:00", "aqi": 25.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T20:00", "aqi": 25.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T21:00", "aqi": 26.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T22:00", "aqi": 25.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T23:00", "aqi": 26.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T00:00", "aqi": 26.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T01:00", "aqi": 24.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T02:00", "aqi": 24.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T03:00", "aqi": 24.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T04:00", "aqi": 25.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T05:00", "aqi": 23.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T06:00", "aqi": 25.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T07:00", "aqi": 23.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T08:00", "aqi": 24.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T09:00", "aqi": 23.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T10:00", "aqi": 22.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T11:00", "aqi": 25.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T12:00", "aqi": 24.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T13:00", "aqi": 21.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T14:00", "aqi": 19.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T15:00", "aqi": 20.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T16:00", "aqi": 20.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T17:00", "aqi": 19.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T18:00", "aqi": 24.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T19:00", "aqi": 28.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T20:00", "aqi": 31.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T21:00", "aqi": 33.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T22:00", "aqi": 34.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T23:00", "aqi": 31.0}]
Pyłki
[{"t": "2026-09-16T11:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.5, "mugwort_pollen": 1.3, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.9}, {"t": "2026-09-16T12:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.1, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 1.1}, {"t": "2026-09-16T13:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T14:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.1, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.7}, {"t": "2026-09-16T15:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.3, "mugwort_pollen": 1.1, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 1.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T16:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 2.1}, {"t": "2026-09-16T17:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.4, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 4.5}, {"t": "2026-09-16T18:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.5, "mugwort_pollen": 1.8, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 6.1}, {"t": "2026-09-16T19:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.6, "mugwort_pollen": 2.3, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 5.8}, {"t": "2026-09-16T20:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.9, "mugwort_pollen": 2.8, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 5.7}, {"t": "2026-09-16T21:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.8, "mugwort_pollen": 2.8, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 7.0}, {"t": "2026-09-16T22:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.6, "mugwort_pollen": 2.5, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 8.4}, {"t": "2026-09-16T23:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 2.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 5.5}, {"t": "2026-09-17T00:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.6, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 5.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T01:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.5, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 5.7}, {"t": "2026-09-17T02:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.6, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 7.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T03:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.5, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 8.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T04:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.4, "mugwort_pollen": 1.6, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 7.7}, {"t": "2026-09-17T05:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.6, "mugwort_pollen": 1.5, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 5.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T06:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.2, "mugwort_pollen": 1.6, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 2.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T07:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.2, "mugwort_pollen": 0.5, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 2.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T08:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.2, "mugwort_pollen": 0.4, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 1.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T09:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.2, "mugwort_pollen": 0.4, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 2.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T10:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.1, "mugwort_pollen": 0.6, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 1.8}, {"t": "2026-09-17T11:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.1, "mugwort_pollen": 0.5, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 1.7}, {"t": "2026-09-17T12:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.1, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T13:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.9}, {"t": "2026-09-17T14:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.3}, {"t": "2026-09-17T15:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T16:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T17:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.2}, {"t": "2026-09-17T18:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T19:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T20:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.1}, {"t": "2026-09-17T21:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T22:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.0}, {"t": "2026-09-17T23:00", "alder_pollen": 0.0, "birch_pollen": 0.0, "grass_pollen": 0.0, "mugwort_pollen": 0.0, "olive_pollen": 0.0, "ragweed_pollen": 0.0}]
Źródło danych: Open-Meteo (prognoza, jakość powietrza CAMS).